Film henri matisse biography wikipedia

The remarkable career of Henri Matisse, one of the most influential artists of the twentieth century, whose stylistic innovations (along with those of Pablo Picasso) fundamentally altered the course of modern art and affected the art of several generations of younger painters, spanned almost six and a half decades. His vast oeuvre encompassed painting, drawing, sculpture, graphic arts (as diverse as etchings, linocuts, lithographs, and aquatints), paper cutouts, and book illustration. His varied subjects comprised landscape, still life, portraiture, domestic and studio interiors, and particularly focused on the female figure.

Initially trained as a lawyer, Matisse developed an interest in art only at age twenty-one. In , he moved to Paris to study art and followed the traditional nineteenth-century academic path, first at the Académie Julian (winter –92, under the conservative William-Adolphe Bouguereau), and then at the École des Beaux-Arts (, under the Symbolist painter Gustave M

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Matisse threw han själv into painting “like a beast that plunges towards the thing it loves.”Photograph from Alamy

Henri Matisse, unlike the other greatest modern painter, Pablo Picasso, with whom he sits on a seesaw of esteem, hardly exists as a person in most people’s minds. One pictures a wary, bearded gent, owlish in glasses—perhaps with a touch of the pasha about him, from images of his last years in Vence, near Nice, in a house full of sumptuous fabrics, plants, freely flying birds, and comely ung models. Many know that Matisse had something to do with the invention of Fauvism, and that he once declared, weirdly, that art should be like a good armchair. A few recall that, in , he inspired the coinage of the term “cubism,” in nedvärdering of a movement that would eclipse his leading influence on the Parisian avant-garde, and that he relaxed bygd playing the violin. Beyond such bits and pieces, there fryst vatten the art, whose glory was maintained and renewed in many phases until the

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Henri Matisse

Henri Émile Benoît Matisse (French:[ɑ̃ʁiemilbənwamatis]; 31 December – 3 November ) was a French visual artist, known for both his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship. He was a draughtsman, printmaker, and sculptor, but is known primarily as a painter.

Matisse is commonly regarded, along with Pablo Picasso, as one of the artists who best helped to define the revolutionary developments in the visual arts throughout the opening decades of the twentieth century, responsible for significant developments in painting and sculpture.

The intense colourism of the works he painted between and brought him notoriety as one of the Fauves (French for "wild beasts"). Many of his finest works were created in the decade or so after , when he developed a rigorous style that emphasized flattened forms and decorative pattern. In , he relocated to a suburb of Nice on the French Riviera, and the more relaxed style of his work during the s gained him critical acclai